Quick answer
🔴 Not comfortably on a single income. A firefighter in Madison earns roughly $55,837/yr (~$3,104/mo take-home) and a 1BR costs $1,380/mo — that's 44% of take-home on rent. The standard is 30% or less.
WI · 2026
Can a Firefighter Afford to Live in Madison?
Using local salary estimates and Madison's actual cost of living — rent, taxes, utilities, and groceries — here's the real monthly picture for a firefighter in Madison, WI in 2026.
Monthly Budget Breakdown
Gross monthly salary
$55,837/yr local estimate
$4,653
Taxes (federal + state + FICA)
7.65% state income tax
-$1,549
Monthly take-home
After all taxes
$3,104
1BR rent
44% of take-home
-$1,380
Utilities
Electric, gas, internet avg
-$145
Groceries
Single-person estimate
-$355
Transport
Car or transit average
-$350
Left for everything else
Dining, clothing, fun, savings
$874
At a 40% savings rate on discretionary income, a firefighter in Madison could save roughly $4,200/year after covering all essentials.
What Does 44% Rent Burden Mean?
The standard rule of thumb is to spend no more than 30% of gross income on rent. At 44% of take-home pay, a firefighter in Madison is in difficult territory. Most financial advisors recommend finding a roommate, considering a cheaper area, or targeting salary growth before renting solo here.
These numbers use a local salary estimate of $55,837/yr — adjusted from the national Firefighter median of $56,320/yr based on Madison's cost of living index. Actual salaries vary by employer, experience, and specialization.
Best Neighborhoods in Madison for a Firefighter
Based on walkability, rent levels, and quality of life — not just lowest price.
Willy Street (Williamson St)
Hippie roots, co-ops, walkable, Lake Monona, most character; 1BR $1,300–1,700
Atwood / Schenk-Atwood
Affordable, diverse, restaurants, artsy, bike-friendly; 1BR $1,100–1,500
Isthmus / Downtown
State Street pedestrian mall, Capitol Square, UW edge, very walkable; 1BR $1,400–1,900
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the average salary for a Firefighter in Madison?
A Firefighter in Madison earns approximately $55,837 per year, based on the national BLS median of $56,320/yr adjusted for Madison's cost of living. Actual pay varies by employer, experience, and specialization.
Is Madison affordable for a firefighter in 2026?
Not comfortably as a solo renter. Rent takes 44% of take-home pay. A roommate arrangement would make Madison more feasible on a firefighter salary.
How much take-home pay does a Firefighter get in Madison?
After federal taxes, 7.65% state income tax, and FICA, a Firefighter earning $55,837/yr takes home roughly $3,104/month in Madison.
What is the rent-to-income ratio for a Firefighter in Madison?
A 1-bedroom apartment in Madison costs a median of $1,380/month. On a Firefighter salary, that's 44% of monthly take-home pay. Financial experts recommend keeping this below 30%.