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Quick answer

Jacksonville costs $110/month less overall ($1,770 vs $1,880/mo). Jacksonville also has lower state income tax (None vs 7.65%), widening the advantage for higher earners.

City Comparison · 2026

Jacksonville vs Madison

Side-by-side on rent, home prices, taxes, walkability, jobs, and climate — with a straight verdict for each type of mover.

Last updated: April 23, 2026

Jacksonville vs Madison at a Glance

MetricJacksonvilleMadison
1BR Monthly Rent$1,280$1,720
2BR Monthly Rent$1,620$1,720
Median Home Price$310K$370K
Avg Utilities/mo$155$145
Avg Groceries/mo$335$355
Monthly Cost (1BR)$1,770$1,880
Walk Score26/10063/100
Transit Score22/10046/100
State Income TaxNone7.65%

Monthly cost = 1BR rent + utilities + groceries for one person. ✓ marks the lower/better value.

Cost of Living: What the Numbers Actually Mean

Rent gap: Jacksonville's 1BR averages $1,280/month vs $1,380 in Madison a $100/month difference, or $1,200/year. That's close enough that neighborhood choice within each city matters more than the city-level average.

State tax: Jacksonville charges None state income tax vs 7.65% in Madison. On an $80K salary that's a $6,120/year difference. On $120K, the gap grows to $9,180 vs $0 — important context if you're choosing between tech job offers.

Home buying: Median homes in Jacksonville are $310K vs $370K in Madison. At a 20% down payment, that's a $12,000 difference in upfront cash — significant at early-career savings rates.

Utilities: Jacksonville utilities run $10 more per month than Madison. Factor this into your all-in monthly budget.

Walkability, Transit & Daily Life

Jacksonville, FL

Walk Score26/100 — Car-Dependent
Transit Score22/100 — Minimal Transit

Car ownership is effectively mandatory in Jacksonville. Budget $400–600/month for a car if you don't own one.

TOP NEIGHBORHOODS

Avondale / RiversideHistoric, best walkable neighborhood, Five Points bars and restaurants; 1BR $1,300–1,700
San MarcoTown square, walkable boutiques and restaurants, Craftsman homes, riverfront; 1BR $1,300–1,800
Neptune Beach / Atlantic BeachBeach communities, walkable surf-town feel, genuinely nice; 1BR $1,500–2,000

Madison, WI

Walk Score63/100 — Somewhat Walkable
Transit Score46/100 — Some Transit

Madison's walkability means you can genuinely live without a car in the right neighborhoods.

TOP NEIGHBORHOODS

Willy Street (Williamson St)Hippie roots, co-ops, walkable, Lake Monona, most character; 1BR $1,300–1,700
Atwood / Schenk-AtwoodAffordable, diverse, restaurants, artsy, bike-friendly; 1BR $1,100–1,500
Isthmus / DowntownState Street pedestrian mall, Capitol Square, UW edge, very walkable; 1BR $1,400–1,900

Climate

Jacksonville

Subtropical: hot humid summers (June–October hurricane season), warm mild winters (60s°F)

Madison

Four seasons; brutal winters (lakes freeze solid for skating), warm summers, beautiful fall; 189 sunny days

Job Market

Jacksonville top industries

Military / DefenseHealthcareFinance / BankingLogistics

Madison top industries

Education / Research (UW-Madison)HealthcareTechGovernment

Who Should Pick Which City

Move to Jacksonville if…

  • You're a military families
  • You're a remote workers seeking Florida tax benefits
  • You're a healthcare workers
  • You're a beach lifestyle seekers
  • You want zero state income tax
  • You're buying a home and want more for your money

Move to Madison if…

  • You're a researchers / academics
  • You're a tech workers
  • You're a outdoor / lake lifestyle seekers
  • You're a progressive culture seekers

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Jacksonville or Madison cheaper to live in?

Jacksonville is cheaper overall. Monthly costs (1BR rent + utilities + groceries) run $1,770 in Jacksonville vs $1,880 in Madison — a $110/month difference.

Which city is more walkable — Jacksonville or Madison?

Madison is more walkable with a Walk Score of 63/100 vs 26/100. Jacksonville is more car-dependent.

Jacksonville vs Madison: which has lower state income tax?

Jacksonville has lower state income tax (None). On an $80K salary, that saves $6,120/year vs Madison (7.65%).

Is Jacksonville or Madison better for buying a home?

Jacksonville has lower median home prices at $310K vs $370K in Madison — a $60,000 difference on the median home.