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Quick answer

Madison costs $95/month less overall ($1,880 vs $1,975/mo). But Raleigh's 4.5% state income tax erases some of that gap — on an $80K salary, the tax difference is $2,520/year.

City Comparison · 2026

Madison vs Raleigh

Side-by-side on rent, home prices, taxes, walkability, jobs, and climate — with a straight verdict for each type of mover.

Last updated: April 23, 2026

Madison vs Raleigh at a Glance

MetricMadisonRaleigh
1BR Monthly Rent$1,380$1,860
2BR Monthly Rent$1,720$1,860
Median Home Price$370K$420K
Avg Utilities/mo$145$145
Avg Groceries/mo$355$350
Monthly Cost (1BR)$1,880$1,975
Walk Score63/10034/100
Transit Score46/10025/100
State Income Tax7.65%4.5%

Monthly cost = 1BR rent + utilities + groceries for one person. ✓ marks the lower/better value.

Cost of Living: What the Numbers Actually Mean

Rent gap: Madison's 1BR averages $1,380/month vs $1,480 in Raleigh a $100/month difference, or $1,200/year. That's close enough that neighborhood choice within each city matters more than the city-level average.

State tax: Raleigh charges 4.5% state income tax vs 7.65% in Madison. On an $80K salary that's a $2,520/year difference. On $120K, the gap grows to $9,180 vs $5,400 — important context if you're choosing between tech job offers.

Home buying: Median homes in Madison are $370K vs $420K in Raleigh. At a 20% down payment, that's a $10,000 difference in upfront cash — significant at early-career savings rates.

Utilities: Utilities are essentially equal between both cities at $145/month.

Walkability, Transit & Daily Life

Madison, WI

Walk Score63/100 — Somewhat Walkable
Transit Score46/100 — Some Transit

Madison's walkability means you can genuinely live without a car in the right neighborhoods.

TOP NEIGHBORHOODS

Willy Street (Williamson St)Hippie roots, co-ops, walkable, Lake Monona, most character; 1BR $1,300–1,700
Atwood / Schenk-AtwoodAffordable, diverse, restaurants, artsy, bike-friendly; 1BR $1,100–1,500
Isthmus / DowntownState Street pedestrian mall, Capitol Square, UW edge, very walkable; 1BR $1,400–1,900

Raleigh, NC

Walk Score34/100 — Car-Dependent
Transit Score25/100 — Minimal Transit

Car ownership is effectively mandatory in Raleigh. Budget $400–600/month for a car if you don't own one.

TOP NEIGHBORHOODS

Five PointsBest neighborhood in Raleigh proper. Bungalows, independent restaurants, genuine walkability within the area. 1BRs $1,400–1,700/mo. The pick for people who want urban feel without full sprawl.
Glenwood SouthBar and restaurant strip, new apartment buildings, younger crowd. Walkable entertainment corridor. Raleigh's nightlife zone — not quiet.
Downtown RaleighImproving. Museum complex, growing arts scene, mixed residential/commercial. Still has a quiet feel on weekends; street life is developing but not yet vibrant.

Climate

Madison

Four seasons; brutal winters (lakes freeze solid for skating), warm summers, beautiful fall; 189 sunny days

Raleigh

Four mild seasons; hot humid summers (heat index 100–105°F in July), light winters, excellent spring and fall

Job Market

Madison top industries

Education / Research (UW-Madison)HealthcareTechGovernment

Raleigh top industries

TechBiotech / PharmaResearch UniversitiesHealthcare

Who Should Pick Which City

Move to Madison if…

  • You're a researchers / academics
  • You're a tech workers
  • You're a outdoor / lake lifestyle seekers
  • You're a progressive culture seekers
  • You're buying a home and want more for your money

Move to Raleigh if…

  • You're a tech workers
  • You're a biotech / pharma professionals
  • You're a researchers
  • You're a young families

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Madison or Raleigh cheaper to live in?

Madison is cheaper overall. Monthly costs (1BR rent + utilities + groceries) run $1,880 in Madison vs $1,975 in Raleigh — a $95/month difference.

Which city is more walkable — Madison or Raleigh?

Madison is more walkable with a Walk Score of 63/100 vs 34/100. Raleigh is more car-dependent.

Madison vs Raleigh: which has lower state income tax?

Raleigh has lower state income tax (4.5%). On an $80K salary, that saves $2,520/year vs Madison (7.65%).

Is Madison or Raleigh better for buying a home?

Madison has lower median home prices at $370K vs $420K in Raleigh — a $50,000 difference on the median home.