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Quick answer

Minnesota has lower average 1BR rent ($1,380/mo vs $1,550/mo). State income tax: Maryland (Up to 5.75%) vs Minnesota (Up to 9.85%) — on a $120K salary that's $4,920/year difference.

State Comparison · 2026

Maryland vs Minnesota

Side-by-side on state income tax, rent, home prices, climate, and top metros — with specific dollar numbers for every claim.

Last updated: April 23, 2026

Maryland vs Minnesota at a Glance

MetricMarylandMinnesota
Avg 1BR rent (major metros)$1,550$1,380
Avg median home price$315K$320K
Cheapest cityBaltimore ($1,550)Minneapolis ($1,380)
Priciest cityBaltimore ($1,550)Minneapolis ($1,380)
State income taxUp to 5.75%Up to 9.85%
Avg walkability68/10069/100
Cities tracked11

✓ marks the lower or more favorable value. Averages use the major metros we track in each state.

State Income Tax: Real Savings

What the rate gap actually looks like in your paycheck. Lower rate: Maryland (Up to 5.75%).

Salary $80K

$3,280

/year saved in Maryland

Salary $120K

$4,920

/year saved in Maryland

Salary $200K

$8,200

/year saved in Maryland

Calculation uses the effective state rate difference × gross salary. Doesn't include property tax, sales tax, or federal impact.

Deep Dive: Each State

Maryland (MD)

Tax reality

Maryland has a progressive state income tax up to 5.75% plus a local county tax (1.75-3.2% depending on county — Montgomery County is 3.2%). Combined state+local top rate is around 9% for high earners in DC suburbs. Property tax is moderate (~1.1% effective). No estate tax below $5M.

Top cities (1 tracked)

Top drawbacks

  • Maryland state + local income tax combined hits 9% for high earners in Montgomery County — among the highest in the US.
  • Baltimore city has real violent crime — top-5 US city for homicide per capita. Specific neighborhoods are safe; others have serious crime. Visitors and new residents should research neighborhoods carefully.
  • DC-suburb traffic is notorious — I-270, I-495 (Beltway), and US-29 are all regularly gridlocked. Metro Red Line offers an alternative for some commuters but has reliability issues.
Full Maryland guide →

Minnesota (MN)

Tax reality

Minnesota has a progressive state income tax topping at 9.85% for income over $185K. Property tax is moderate (~1.1% effective). No estate tax under $3M. Not a tax-friendly state for high earners, but quality-of-public-services reflects it.

Top cities (1 tracked)

Top drawbacks

  • Winters are the defining drawback. -10°F, -20°F wind chills, 4+ months of snow cover, and limited daylight. December sunset is at 4:30pm. This is not exaggerated.
  • State income tax is progressive and tops out at 9.85% — high relative to the Midwest average.
  • Summer is short but genuinely lovely — 75-85°F, humid but not oppressive, 15+ hours of daylight. The flip side is it lasts maybe 10 weeks.
Full Minnesota guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Maryland or Minnesota cheaper to live in?

Minnesota has lower average 1BR rent across major metros — $1,380/mo vs $1,550/mo in Maryland, a $170/mo difference. Home prices: Maryland median is $315K vs $320K.

Maryland vs Minnesota: which has lower state income tax?

Maryland has lower state income tax (Up to 5.75%) vs Up to 9.85% in Minnesota. On an $80K salary that's $3,280/year in savings. On $200K, savings grow to $8,200/year.

Should I move from Maryland to Minnesota?

Maryland has a progressive state income tax up to 5.75% plus a local county tax (1.75-3.2% depending on county — Montgomery County is 3.2%). Combined state+local top rate is around 9% for high earners in DC suburbs. Property tax is moderate (~1.1% effective). No estate tax below $5M.

What are the best cities in Maryland vs Minnesota?

Maryland's largest metros include Baltimore. Minnesota's largest metros include Minneapolis. Cost of living varies significantly within each state — a Maryland suburb can be 40% cheaper than its flagship city, and vice versa.